Lexington, Massachusetts, USA
000 FXUS61 KBOX 251512 AFDBOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 1112 AM EDT Fri Apr 25 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Unseasonably warm temperatures are expected away from the coast today, with a few areas reaching to around 80 degrees. Cloud cover increases tonight. Cooler with widespread rain showers and some thunderstorms Saturday ahead of our next system. Drier conditions Sunday, though a spot shower cannot be ruled out with a departing mid-level low. Will be much cooler and breezy. Dry and warm Monday and Tuesday. A frontal passage on Wednesday with showers and then drying out Thursday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key Messages... * Dry and unseasonably warm. A stalled quasi-linear frontal boundary continues to create a few returns on radar across SNE early this morning but nothing is making it to the surface and these will continue to diminish. The main story for today will be the much above average temperatures as warm advection continues to push 850 mb temps closer to 10-11C. Even with more mid and upper level moisture today compared to yesterday which will lead to a mix of clouds and sun, should see high temperatures climbing into the upper 70s (even low 80s in the CT valley). The exception will be along the coasts where sea breezes will keep temps in the 60s and low 70s. A few spotty showers are possible over far northern MA in proximity to a lingering frontal boundary, but more likely that these stay to our north. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY/... Key Messages... * Increasing clouds early Friday evening, with rains developing overnight. Mild with lows in the 50s, perhaps a few areas staying above 60 degrees. * Widespread rainfall expected Saturday. Cloud cover lowers and thickens Friday evening into the overnight hours ahead of a northern stream trough moving through the Great Lakes with a surface frontal system out ahead of it. An isentropically forced precipitation shield will overspread SNE ahead of this system, arriving from west to east between 11pm and 5am. Forcing for ascent will be bolstered by a developing 35-45 kt 850 mb LLJ acting on a moisture plume with PWATs on the order of 1.5 inches. This is 200+% above normal. The best moisture and the core of the jet is overhead Saturday morning, so this is when the steadiest rain is expected with some embedded downpours possible; dewpoints in the 60s will contribute to MUCAPE values of up to 500 J/kg so in addition to some heavier downpours, embedded thunder is possible. A dry slot moves overhead late morning/afternoon so likely we'll see an end to the widespread rain in the middle of the day, followed by a quick line of showers and thunderstorms in the late afternoon/evening along and ahead of the cold front as it swings through. Temperatures ahead of the front will reach into the 60s. The core of the jet is overhead in the morning, when forecast soundings indicate a stout inversion should keep the strongest gusts aloft. So, though it will be breezy everywhere, the stronger gusts to 30-35 kts should be limited mainly to the Cape and islands. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... Key Messages: * Drier conditions Sunday, though a spot shower cannot be ruled out with a departing mid-level low. Will be much cooler and breezy. * Dry and warm Monday and Tuesday. A frontal passage on Wednesday with showers and then drying out Thursday. Saturday Night and Sunday: Few showers and isolated thunderstorms continue overnight, much of the rain ends before dawn. A mid-level low moves across New England on Sunday and will promote a few areas of rain, not a washout by any means, but likely more in the way of clouds than sunshine... especially eastern-half of Massachusetts and Rhode Island. As the system moves across the region will promote CAA and gusty NW winds, nothing that raises to a level of an advisory, but gusts 25 to 35 MPH are possible. That will make the day feel even cooler. CAA aloft and mixing to 850mb will result in afternoon temperatures in the low and middle 50s. Clearing skies Sunday night and breezy conditions continue, lows fall into the middle 40s. Monday and Tuesday: Surface high pressure and mid-level ridging will bring dry and warm conditions to kickoff early next week. No weather concerns during this timeframe, will have above normal temperatures as well with daytime highs on Monday in the upper 60s at the coast and inland highs reach the middle 70s. Should trend even warmer for Tuesday with temperatures reaching the upper 70s. Monday night has the potential to be on the cooler side due to radiational cooling so lows are in the upper 30s to low 40s across interior southern New England and mid-40s at the coastal plain. Tuesday night is mild in the upper 50s to 60F degrees. Wednesday and Thursday: The next shot at precipitation comes on Wednesday with the passage of a cold front, with perhaps thunder. If the frontal passage is later in the day, should have a good chance of having highs return to the upper 70s. Drying out on Thursday with brief high pressure returning and cooler temperatures, albeit seasonable, in the mid-60s. && .AVIATION /15Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. 15Z TAF Update: Today: High confidence overall, though some uncertainty on exactly when seabreeze develops. VFR, although warm-frontal showers trail from BED-BOS and while these will be lifting NE through 17z, this may disrupt the timing of the eastern MA seabreeze until ~16-17z. Sub-VFR ceilings may develop near the offshore southern waters/perhaps ACK but better chance this arrives in by 00z. Away from the coasts, south winds increase to around 10 kt. Tonight: Moderate confidence. Generally VFR through late evening, though categories deteriorate to MVFR-LIFR with steady rain developing towards daybreak. Fog develops along south coast ahead of the rain. Saturday: Moderate confidence. IFR at all terminals through 16Z, slowly improving to MVFR and VFR from west to east through the afternoon and evening as widespread rain and scattered thunderstorms come to an end. A final line of showers and storms is possible in the evening but confidence on details is low. KBOS TAF...High confidence in TAF. VFR through at least 07z. Seabreezes likely to be delayed until around 16-17z as ongoing VFR type -SHRA lifts toward the NE. KBDL TAF...High confidence in TAF. VFR with south winds around 10 kt. Outlook /Saturday Night through Tuesday/... Saturday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Windy with local gusts up to 30 kt. Chance SHRA. Sunday: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Windy with areas of gusts up to 30 kt. Slight chance SHRA. Sunday Night through Monday: VFR. Breezy. Monday Night: VFR. Tuesday: VFR. Breezy. && .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Tranquil boating conditions for mariners through today, with southerly winds around 10-15 kt and seas 2-3 ft. Dry weather prevails. SW winds then increase this evening to around 20 kt, with seas rising to around 4 ft. SCA conditions develop Saturday with rain and reduced visibilities. Outlook /Saturday Night through Tuesday/... Saturday Night: Moderate risk for Small Craft Advisory winds with gusts up to 30 kt. Areas of rough seas. Chance of rain showers. Sunday: Low risk for Small Craft Advisory winds with gusts up to 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers. Sunday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers. Monday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Monday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Tuesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching 5 ft. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 8 AM Saturday to 8 AM EDT Sunday for ANZ231>237-250-254>256. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BW/Dooley NEAR TERM...BW SHORT TERM...BW LONG TERM...Dooley AVIATION...Loconto/BW/Dooley MARINE...Loconto/BW/Dooley
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